絎?10绔犵帇閬撳瓙鐨勬€€鐤

     榛╂瀛愯櫧鐒跺浜庡緪媧湁鎵€蹇屾儺錛屽彲鏄竴鐢熺棿姝︾殑榛╂瀛愬張宀傝兘蹇嶅彈寰愭椽榪欑璦€璇笂鐨勪井杈憋紝鍙浠栫寷鐒墮棿寮€濮嬩富鍔ㄥ寰愭椽鍙戣搗鏀誨嚮錛屽湪榛╂瀛愬悓寰愭椽杈冮噺鐨勮繃紼嬩腑錛屼粬鍙皳鏄敾灝戝畧澶氾紝鍙槸寰愭椽鐨勮瘽澶激浠栬嚜灝婁簡錛屾墍浠ラ嘩姝﹀瓙鎵嶄細(xì)榪欎篃鍊懼敖鍏ㄥ姏瀵瑰緪媧彂璧鋒敾鍑伙紒榛╂瀛愮殑鑲夎韓🕶淇負(fù)瀹屽叏杈懼埌浜嗙鍣ㄥ鐣岋紝鎵€浠ヤ粬鐨勬敾鍑誨氨絳変簬鏄鍣ㄧ殑鏀誨嚮錛屽彲鏄ザ鏄姝ゅ浜庢嫢鏈夊綊鍏冭瘈鐨勫緪媧潵璇撮嘩姝﹀瓙鐨勬敾鍑昏繕鏄樉寰楅偅鏍風(fēng)殑杞壞鏃犲姏錛

     铏界劧鍦ㄦ敾鍑誨彧鏄嘩姝﹀瓙灝卞凡緇忕煡閬撲簡鑷繁瀵瑰緪媧殑鏀誨嚮寰堟湁鍙兘🔌✒鏀朵笉鍒頒換浣曟晥鏋滐紝涓嶈繃楗舵槸濡傛浠栬繕鏄笉欏句竴鍒囩殑瀵瑰緪媧彂璧鋒敾鍑伙紝鐢氳嚦浜庤鑷繁鐨勯槻瀹🧢🏳🐷堝嚭鐜頒簡婕忔礊錛佷粬榪欎箞鍋氫笌鍏惰鏄兂濞佽儊濞佽儊寰愭椽涓嶅鐩存帴璇存槸鍙戞硠鑷繁蹇冧腑鐨勪笉婊★紝鍙槸緇撳眬澶уぇ鐨勫嚭涔庝簡榛╂瀛愮殑鎰忔枡涔嬪錛屽悓鏃朵篃鍦ㄩ嘩姝﹀瓙鐨勫績鐩腑鍐嶅幓紜珛鍘誨緪媧己澶ф棤姣旂殑褰㈣薄錛岄潰瀵瑰緪媧殑闃插畧浼間箮娌℃湁鍙戠敓浠諱綍鐨勫彉鍖栵紝鑷繁鎵€鏈夌殑鏀誨嚮鍔涘氨濂藉儚鎵撳湪浜嗕竴鍥㈡鑺辯悆涓婁竴鑸紝鍚屾椂🏯🔟💖鐪嬩技涓€鑴歌交鏉劇殑寰愭椽鍗村茍娌℃湁鎶撲綇榪欎釜緇濆ソ鐨勬満浼?xì)瀵逛粬鍙戣典h敾鍑伙紝榪欎卡鐒舵槸鍦ㄤ互鍙﹀涓€縐嶆柟寮忓湪鍚戦嘩姝﹀瓙紺哄▉錛

     鈥滃垰鎵嶅氨鏄綘😐鏈€寮虹殑鏀誨嚮鍚楋紵鎴戠湅涔熶笉榪囧姝よ€屽凡錛屽お寮變簡錛佺湡鏄お寮變簡錛佸鏋滀綘浠瓟澶╃洘涓殑綰㈣。灝婅€呴兘鍙槸浣犺繖鏍風(fēng)殑瀹炲姏鐨勮瘽錛岄偅涔堜綘浠瓟澶╃洘宀備笉鏄お涓嶅牚涓€鍑諱⛑簡錛佲€濆緪媧竴鑴告垙璋戠殑鐪嬬潃姝ゆ椂鑴鎬笂鐨勮倢鑲夊嚑涔庡凡緇忓兊紜殑榛╂瀛愶紝寰堟槸涓嶅睉閬撱€

     鈥滀綘錛屼綘鐪熺殑鍙湁嬈′富紲炲鐣屼慨涓哄悧錛熲€濊繖鏄鏃剁殑榛╂🌤🥐瀛愭渶鎯崇煡閬撶殑涓€涓棶棰橈紝浠栧凡緇忎粠蹇冨簳琚緪媧墦璐ヤ簡錛屾墍浠ヤ粬鏍規(guī)湰灝變笉鐩鎬俊寰愭椽浼?xì)甯堜竴涓涓葷澧冪晫淇負(fù)鐨勪慨浠欒€咃紒

     鈥滄病鏈夋兂鍒頒綘榪欐牱鎴樻枟鍔涚殑涓葷鐨勮閲庝篃濡傛鐨勭嫮闅橈紝浣犱滑欖斿ぉ鐩熶腑涓葷澧冪晫寮鴻€呭彧鎬曟湁濂藉嚑鍗佷竾涔嬪鍚э紒鍙槸綰💪📂📮㈣。灝婅€呭鐣岀殑寮鴻€呭嵈鍙湁浣犱滑涔?jié)涓壶檧屽凡錛岄偅浣犺鎵€璋撶殑🐔淇負(fù)澧冪晫鑳借鐢ㄦ潵浣滀負(fù)淇粰鑰呬慨涓哄鐣岀殑鍞竴鏍囧噯鐮侊紵鈥濆緪媧緷鏃т笉绱т笉鎱㈢殑瀵歸嘩姝﹀瓙鍙戣搗鏀誨嚮錛岃€屼粬閭ｆ湁涓€縐嶄笂浣嶈€呮墠鏈夌殑澹伴煶鍦ㄩ嘩姝﹀瓙鐨勮剳嫻蜂腑鍝嶄簡璧鋒潵閬撱€

     鈥滀笉閿欙紝涓嶉敊錛佹槸鎴戝お鍋忔墽浜嗭紝浣犵珶鐒惰繕鐭ラ亾鎴戜滑欖斿ぉ鐩熶腑鏈変節(jié)浣嶇孩琛ｅ皧鑰咃紝鐪嬫潵浣犲鎴戜滑欖斿ぉ鐩熶簡瑙ｇ殑寰堟槸閫忓交鍟婏紒鈥濋嘩姝﹀瓙琚緪媧竴璇偣閱掍簡錛屽綋鐒朵粬涔熶粠寰愭椽鐨勮█璇腑浜嗚В鍒板緪媧🌐浜庨瓟澶╃洘涓殑涓€浜涙墍璋撶殑縐樺瘑鏈変簡涓€瀹氱▼搴︾殑浜嗚В錛佽嚦灝戞寜鐓у敮涓€鐪熺晫涓幇鍦ㄧ殑綆＄悊浣撳埗闄や簡鑷繁涓冭壊緋誨皧鑰呭拰欖斿ぉ鐩熺殑闀胯€佷細(xì)涔嬪錛屾牴鏈氨娌℃湁浜轟細(xì)鐭ラ亾欖斿ぉ鐩熶腑鐨勭孩琛ｅ皧鑰呯┒绔熸湁澶氬皯浜猴紝鍙槸榪欑縐樺瘑宸茬粡琚緪媧帉鎻′簡錛岃繖灝辮鏄庡緪媧欖斿ぉ鐩🍰熺殑浜嗚В宸茬粡瓚呭嚭浜嗚嚜宸辯殑鎯寵薄浜嗭紒

     鈥滄鎵€璋撶煡宸辯煡褰肩櫨鎴樹笉孌嗭紒鎴戜滑鏃㈢劧琚🎌📊綘浠瓟澶╃洘鐩笂浜嗭紝鑷劧瑕佸浣犱滑欖斿ぉ鐩熺殑鎯呭喌瑕佹湁灝藉彲鑳藉鐨勪簡瑙ｏ紒鈥濆緪媧🖊亾銆

     鈥滅湅鏉ヤ綘鐨勭‘鏄仛浜嗕竴鐣姛澶紝鍙槸涓嶇煡閬撲綘鐭ヤ笉鐭ラ亾鎴戜滑榪欎節(jié)涓孩琛ｅ皧鑰呭茍涓嶆槸欖斿ぉ鐩熶腑鐨勬渶寮鴻€咃紵鈥濋嘩姝﹀瓙鐨勮瘽🧛璇澶氬皯灝戝叿鏈変竴縐嶅▉鑳佺殑鍛抽亾銆

     鈥滀綘涓嶇➡🚰💸敤鎷夸綘浠殑闀胯€佷細(xì)鏉ュ悡鍞垜錛屾垜🙉涓嶄絾鐭ラ亾浣犱滑欖斿ぉ鐩熶腑鎵€璋🏗🚇👓撶殑闀胯€佷細(xì)鐨勫瓨鍦紝鑰屼笖鎴戣繕鐭ラ亾灝辯畻鏄綘浠節(jié)涓墍璋撶殑綰㈣。灝婅€呴兘涓嶆槸寰堟竻妤氶暱鑰佷細(xì)鍐呴儴鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鈥濆緪媧殑璇濊鐨勫緢鐩存帴閬撱€

     鈥滀綘鏋滅劧浠€涔堥兘鐭ラ亾錛侀偅浣犵煡涓嶇煡閬撻暱鑰佷細(xì)鍐呴儴鐨勪簨鎯呭晩錛熲€濋嘩姝﹀瓙瀵瑰緪媧殑璇濊澶ф劅闇囨儕閬擄紝浠栧緢闅劇悊瑙ｅ緪媧┒绔熸槸閫氳繃鎬庝箞鏍風(fēng)殑娓犻亾浜嗚В鍒伴瓟澶╃洘鍐呴儴浜嬪疁錛岀敋鑷充簬澶╃湡鐨勬兂閫氳繃寰愭椽浜嗚В鍒伴瓟澶╃洘闀胯€佷細(xì)涓殑涓€浜涗簨瀹滐紝鍦ㄩ嘩姝﹀瓙蹇冧腑鎯沖綋鐒剁殑璁や負(fù)寰愭椽瀵逛簬欖斿ぉ鐩熼暱鑰佷細(xì)鐨勪簡瑙ｈ姣斾粬浠繕澶氱殑🦂澶氾紒

     鈥滀綘涓€涓┈涓婂氨瑕佹鐨勪漢錛岀煡閬👃🔋🛺撻偅涔堝鐨勪簨鎯呭共鍢涘晩錛佲€濆緪媧嫤絎戦亾銆傝繖榛╂瀛愬綋鐪熸🌑🌍🀄槸涓浜猴紝鑷繁鐨勫皬鍛介┈涓婂氨瑕佷笉淇濅簡錛屽彲鏄粬鍗磋繕鎯﹁鐫€浠庡緪媧殑韜笂浜嗚В鍒頒竴鐐逛粬鏈€涓哄ソ濂囩殑闀胯€佷細(xì)鐨勫唴騫曟儏鍐點(diǎn)€

     寰愭椽鍦ㄨ鍑鴻繖鏍風(fēng)殑璇濈殑鏃跺€欙紝鍏跺疄宸茬粡鎰熷彈鍒拌嚜宸辯殑閿佸ぉ鏄撶┖闃靛緢蹇氨瑕佹敮鎾戜笉浣忎簡錛屾椂闂寸殑绱ц揩鎰熻繕🚤♌鐪熺殑鏈夌偣鍑轟箮寰愭椽鐨勬剰鏂欎箣澶栵紝褰撶劧騫朵笉鏄洜涓洪攣澶╂槗絀洪樀鏈変粈涔堜笉瓚充箣澶勶紝鑰屾槸鍥犱負(fù)鐮撮樀鐨勫姏閲忓緬鐒跺鍔犱簡錛佷👋笉鐢ㄧ寽涔熺煡閬撻櫎浜嗙孩琛ｅ皧鑰呴嘩姝﹀瓙涔嬪鍏朵粬鐨勬墍鏈変富紲炲寘鎷笁浣嶉粍琛ｅ皧鑰呯殑鐏佃瘑灝芥暟鐨勬朝鐏紝榪欒欖斿ぉ鐩熷井寰殑鏈夌偣鎭愭厡璧鋒潵浜嗭紝浠栦滑瀵瑰痙宸炰箣鍦板姩鐢ㄤ簡鏈€涓哄己澶х殑闃靛錛岃繖閲屽凡緇忛泦緇撲簡闄や簡榛╂瀛愪箣澶栧叾浠栧叏閮ㄧ殑鍏綅涓葷澧冪晫寮鴻€咃紒

     閿佸ぉ鏄撶┖闃墊墍闈復(fù)鐨勫鎵嬪緪媧拰鏉庣堪閮藉崄鍒嗘竻妤氾紝寰愭椽鐭ラ亾鏄埌浜嗗交搴曠殑瑙ｅ喅榛╂瀛愮殑鏃跺€欎簡錛侀嘩姝﹀瓙涔熷湪寰愭椽璇濋煶鍒氳惤鐨勭涓€鏃墮棿鎰熻鍒幫紝寰愭椽韜笂鐨勫悶鍣箣鍔涘緬鐒跺鍔犱簡澶澶錛岃繖縐嶅悶鍣箣鍔涚灛闂🕢⛪村鍔犱竴涓嬪瓙灝⛴🌏辨妸鏈潵灝辨湁鐐規(guī)儕鎱屼箣鑹茬殑榛╂瀛愮殑韜綋涓€涓嬪瓙鎷夋壇鍒板緪媧殑榪戝墠錛屽緪媧『鎵嬫寜鍦ㄩ嘩姝﹀瓙鐨勮剳琚嬩笂錛屼竴涓己澶х殑鏋佽嚧鐨勫悶鍣箣鍔涚灛闂磋閬嶉嘩姝﹀瓙鍏ㄨ韓錛

     榛╂瀛🆔🔺😥愭竻妤氱殑鎰熻鍒拌嚜宸辯伒璇嗗浜庤嚜宸辯殑韜綋鐨勬帶鍒舵潈鍦ㄨ繖涓€鐬棿褰誨簳鐨勫け鍘諱簡錛岃嚜宸辮韓涓婄殑鑳介噺绔熺劧寮€濮嬫秾鍒板緪媧彙鍦ㄨ嚜宸辮韓涓婄殑閭🌋ｅ彧鎵嬩腑錛佹棤璁鴻嚜宸辯殑鎰忚瘑濡備綍鐨勬專鎵庨兘鏃犳硶鏀瑰彉鑷繁☕浣撳唴宸茬粡姹規(guī)秾婢庢箖鐨勮兘閲忔祦鍔ㄨ秼鍔匡紒

     寮哄榛╂瀛愯繖鏍風(fēng)殑欖斿ぉ鐩熺殑綰㈣。灝婅€呭鐣岀殑寮鴻€呭湪姝ゆ椂鐨勫緪媧殑褰掑厓璇🏂🐜🔐€鐨勫悶鍣姛鑳界殑鍚炲櫖涓嬩篃涓嶈繃鐗囧埢鐨勬椂闂村氨褰🍇👞😿誨簳鐨勫寲浣滀竴閬撴貳鐧借壊鐨勭儫闆撅紝鏉庣🍞🍕😣堪銆侀緳闃沖挨鍏舵槸鏉滄皬涓夐泟鐪嬪埌寰愭椽瀹屽叏鎶婇瓟澶╃洘鐨勭孩琛ｅ皧鑰呰繖鏍鋒嬁鎹忓湪鑷繁鐨勬墜涓紝鍙皳鏄湡鐨勬湁鐐瑰偦鐪間簡錛

     鈥滀綘浠揩鐐硅繘鍏ユ垜鐨📅🥋勬柊澶╁湴涓紝鎴戜滑瑕侀┈涓婄寮€榪欓噷錛岄瓟澶╃洘榪欐鍑哄姩鐨勫己鑰呮暟閲忓疄鍦ㄦ槸澶浜嗭紝鎴戜滑鐜板湪榪樻病鏈夊繀瑕佸悓浠栦滑姝ｉ潰瀵規(guī)姉錛佲€濆緪媧鐫€甯堢埗鏉庣堪銆侀緳闃沖拰鏉滄皬涓夐泟鎷涘懠閬撱€

     浠栦滑铏界劧姝ゆ椂閮😒♓芥槸涓€鍓垬鎰忛化鐒剁殑鏍峰瓙錛屽彲鏄湪浠栦滑鐨勫績鐩腑寰堟竻妤氫竴浠朵簨鎯咃紝閭ｅ氨鏄緪媧殑鎴樻枟鍔涚粷瀵規(guī)槸🔡浠栦滑榪欑兢浜轟腑鏈€寮虹殑瀛樺湪錛岃€屼笖涓嶇煡閬撳緪媧┒绔熸槸閫氳繃鎬庝箞鏍風(fēng)殑娓犻亾鎬繪槸鑳戒簡瑙ｅ埌欖斿ぉ鐩熶腑涓€浜涙墍涓嶄負(fù)浜虹煡鐨勮緵瀵嗭紝鎵€浠ヨ窡鐫€寰愭椽鐨勮剼姝ョ粷瀵逛笉浼?xì)鏈夐敊鐨勫Q

     灝卞湪寰愭椽鐨勮韓褰卞垰鍒氫粠寰峰窞涔嬪湴涓秷澶變箣鍚庯紝欖斿ぉ鐩熺殑涓€浼楀己鑰呭氨鎶婇攣澶╂槗絀🐞😲洪樀鐮村幓浜嗭紝浠栦滑鍦ㄧ牬闃電殑絎竴鏃墮棿宸茬粡鐭ラ亾榛╂瀛愮殑鐏佃瘑🤣鍐ョ伃浜嗭紒

     鈥滆繖鎬庝箞鍙兘錛佷粬浠垰鍒氭槑🍸🔘🈹鏄庤繕鏄湪榪欓噷鍚岄嘩姝﹀瓙瀵規(guī)姉錛岀幇鍦ㄤ粈涔堜細(xì)璇存病鏈夊氨娌℃湁浜嗗憿錛熶綘浠粰鎴戜粩浠旂粏緇嗙殑鎼滐紝涓€瀹氳緇欐垜鎵懼嚭涓€鐐硅洓涓濋┈榪規(guī)潵錛屽氨綆楃湡鐨勮浜旂埅紲為緳浠栦滑鍐嶆閫冭蛋浜嗭紝鎴戜滑涔熷繀欏葷煡閬撲粬浠┒绔熸槸鐢ㄦ€庝箞鏍風(fēng)殑鏂規(guī)硶寰椾簬涓€嬈℃鐨勫湪鎴戜滑鐨勫寘鍥村湀涓粠瀹圭殑紱誨幓鐨勶紒鈥濇槗鍏冨瓙鐨勭伒璇嗙珶鐒舵棤娉曞湪寰峰窞涔嬪湴涓彂鐜頒簲鐖榫欎粬浠換浣曚竴涓濈殑铔涗笣椹抗錛岃€屼笖鏁翠釜寰峰窞涔嬪湴涓粬浠🏰瓟澶╃洘涓叾浠栫殑淇粰鑰呭寘鎷笁浣嶉粍琛ｅ皧鑰呴兘灝鎬綋閮藉湪灝辨槸鍞嫭娌℃湁宸茬粡姝繪帀鐨勯嘩姝﹀瓙浠諱綍涓€鐐硅洓涓濋┈榪癸紝榪欒鏄撳厓瀛愬緢鏄姄鐙傞亾銆

     鏄撳厓瀛愮殑璇濅竴璇村畬錛岄偅浜涙琛ｅ皧鑰呭強(qiáng)鍏朵互涓嬬殑涓葷澧冪晫寮鴻€呬滑閮藉紑濮嬫墽琛屾槗鍏冨瓙鐨勫懡浠わ紝姝ゆ椂绔欏湪閭ｉ噷鎰熷埌娣辨繁鐨勯渿鎾肩殑灝辨槸浠栦滑鍏釜綰㈣。灝婅€呬簡錛佺帇閬撳瓙鐪嬬潃鏄撳厓瀛愰亾錛氣€滀綘榪樻槸鍏堝喎闈欎笅鏉ワ紝鎴戠湅浠栦滑鐨勭‘宸茬粡涓嶅湪寰峰窞涔嬪湴浜嗭紝鐪嬫潵浠栦滑紱誨紑寰峰窞涔嬪湴鐨勬柟娉曠殑紜韓涓鴻寮傦紝鎵€浠ユ垜璁や負(fù)鐜板湪鎴戜滑搴旇瑕佸仛涓や歡浜嬫儏錛岀涓€灝辨槸浠庤繖浜涙鑰呯殑韜笂Ⓜ♟鍒ゆ柇鍑轟粬浠殑瀵規(guī)墜鐨勪慨涓猴紝灝ゅ叾鏄粬浠殑鏀誨嚮鎵嬫硶錛岀浜屽氨鏄壘鍑哄痙宸炰箣鍦頒腑鐨勭壒鍒箣澶勶紝鎴戞兂榪欎釜鐗瑰埆涔嬪鍜屼簲鐖榫欎粬浠殑紱誨紑涓€瀹氭湁鍗佸垎閲嶈鐨勫叧鑱旓紒鈥

     鐩稿鑰岃█鐜嬮亾瀛愯繕鏄姣旀槗鍏冨瓙瑕侀晣瀹氬緢澶氾紝涓嶈繃鏄撳厓瀛愯繕鏄笉澶槑鐧介亾錛氣€滄垜鐪嬫潃姝諱粬浠殑浜洪兘鏄緳鏃忕殑榫欙紝鎴戜滑鏈変粈涔堝ソ鏌💼😃ユ帰鐨勫憿錛熲€

     鈥滀笉錛屾垜鐜板湪寮€濮嬫€€鐤戣嚜宸辨渶鍒濈殑鍒ゆ柇錛屾垜鐢氳嚦璁や負(fù)鎵€璋撶殑浜旂埅紲為緳鏍規(guī)湰灝變笉鏄繖涓娍鍔涚殑棣栬剳錛屼綘浠簲璇ョ煡閬撲簲鐧句竾騫村墠榫🍇🔴📊欐棌涔熸湁涓€鍙簲鐖榫欙紝鍙槸閭ｆ椂鐨勯緳鏃忎粎浠呭彧鏄湥澶╀細(xì)涓殑涓€浠藉瓙鑰屽凡錛岃€屼笖褰撳勾鐨勪簲鐖榫欑粷瀵規(guī)瘮鐜板湪榪欏彧浜旂埅紲為緳鐨勬垬鏂楀姏鏇村姞寮哄ぇ錛岃嚦灝戠幇鍦ㄦ槸姣斾粬寮哄ぇ錛岃繖鏍風(fēng)畻鏉ラ緳鏃忚繕娌℃湁瓚沖💷🚾🎷鐨勫疄鍔涘彲浠ユ垚涓轟竴鏀嫭绔嬬殑鍚屾垜浠瓟澶╃洘瀵規(guī)姉鐨勫娍鍔涳紝鍙槸榪欎箞闀挎🔘🕢⬜椂闂翠互鏉ヨ繖涓娍鍔涗竴嬈℃鐨勫湪鍚屾垜浠瓟澶╃洘鐨勮緝閲忎腑鍗犳嵁浜嗕富鍔ㄦ潈錛屽彲鎮(zhèn)茬殑鏄埌鐜板湪涓烘錛屾垜浠浜庝粬浠殑浜嗚В榪樹粎浠呮槸澶勪簬涓€縐嶇寽嫻嬬殑紼嬪害錛屾垜鏈変竴縐嶅己鐑堢殑鎰熻錛岄偅灝辨槸浠庤繖浜涘案浣撲笂錛屾垜浠兘鎵懼埌鏇村鍏充簬榪欒偂鍔垮姏鏇村鐨勪俊鎭紒鈥濈帇閬撳瓙寰堣鐪熺殑鍚戝叾浠栦竷浣嶇孩琛ｅ皧鑰呰В閲婇亾銆